In 1914, Baghdad was the headquarters of the Turkish Army in Mesopotamia. It was the ultimate objective of the Indian Expeditionary Force 'D' and the goal of the force besieged and captured at Kut in 1916. The city finally fell in March 1917, but the position was not fully consolidated until the end of April. Nevertheless, it had by that time become the Expeditionary Force's advanced base, with two stationary hospitals and three casualty clearing stations. The North Gate Cemetery was begun In April 1917 and has been greatly enlarged since the end of the First World War by graves brought in from other burial grounds in Baghdad and northern Iraq, and from battlefields and cemeteries in Anatolia where Commonwealth prisoners of war were buried by the Turks. The cemetery also contains the grave of Lieutenant General Sir Stanley Maude, Commander-in-Chief of the Mesopotamian Expeditionary Force, who died at Baghdad in November 1917. The photographs of the cemetery below were taken in July 2014 and shows the cemetery in a state of disrepair as a result of the security situation which exists at the moment. The Commonwealth War Graves Commission has told us it is hoping to use local contractors to repair graves and improve fencing around the cemetery.
Do you know something about Baghdad (North Gate) War Cemetery that hasn't been mentioned? You can add any new information and images as a contribution at the bottom of this page. |
Please wait